What is a notable characteristic of Mayan art?

A notable characteristic of Mayan art is the step pyramids richly carved with relief sculpture and hieroglyphics. These structures served as both religious and ceremonial sites, showcasing the intricate artistry and architectural ingenuity of the Mayan civilization. The relief sculptures depicted deities, rulers, and important historical events, often conveying complex narratives and cultural beliefs. Additionally, the use of hieroglyphics reflects the sophisticated writing system employed by the Maya, highlighting their advancements in literacy and communication.

The other options do not accurately capture the essence of Mayan art. While murals and pottery are important aspects of their artistic expression, they are not exclusive to Mayan culture, nor do they define its most striking characteristics as prominently as the step pyramids. The simplicity of abstract designs without symbols does not represent the detailed and symbolic nature of Mayan artworks. Focusing solely on pottery overlooks the grandeur and complexity of their architectural achievements, which serve as testament to their cultural and historical significance.