Which element of art refers to how things feel or appear to feel?

Texture is the element of art that pertains to the surface quality of a piece, essentially detailing how things feel or appear to feel. It can be actual, as in the physical texture of a sculpture or a painting's surface, or implied, referring to how texture is suggested in two-dimensional works through techniques such as line and value.

Understanding texture is crucial in art as it engages the viewer's sensory perception, inviting them to consider both the visual and tactile qualities of an artwork. This quality can enhance the overall experience of an artwork, making it more engaging and dynamic. Texture can convey mood, depth, and a sense of realism or abstraction, depending on how it is utilized by the artist. Hence, it plays a fundamental role in the effectiveness of a composition.