Which paper type is characterized as having moderate surface texture and good absorbency for various media?

The correct answer is cold pressed paper, which is also known as NOT (not hot pressed). This type of paper is well-known for its moderate surface texture, making it versatile for a variety of artistic applications. Cold pressed paper has a slightly textured surface that allows for good absorbency, enabling artists to work with different media, such as watercolor, gouache, ink, and pencils. This balance of texture and absorbency helps to retain the qualities of the paint or medium while allowing for the manipulation of the media on its surface effectively.

Hot pressed paper is typically very smooth and has a much finer finish, making it less absorbent than cold pressed paper. Rough paper has an extreme texture that can be more challenging for precision work and may not work well with certain media that require a smoother surface. Textured paper can apply to various types of papers with different finishes, but it does not specifically describe the moderate texture and absorbent characteristics found in cold pressed paper. Thus, cold pressed paper stands out as the ideal choice for artists looking for versatility in their work.